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BG Ch 03 – Karma Yoga (Text 36)

TEXT 36

arjuna uvāca
atha kena prayukto 'yaṁ
pāpaṁ carati pūruṣaḥ
anicchann api vārṣṇeya
balād iva niyojitaḥ

SYNONYMS

arjunaḥ uvāca—Arjuna said; atha—then; kena—by what; prayuktaḥ—impelled; ayam—one; pāpam—sins; carati—does; pūruṣaḥ—a man; anicchan—without desiring; api—although; vārṣṇeya—O descendant of Vṛṣṇi; balāt—by force; iva—as if; niyojitaḥ—engaged.

TRANSLATION

Arjuna said: O descendant of Vṛṣṇi, by what is one impelled to sinful acts, even unwillingly, as if engaged by force?

PURPORT

A living entity, as part and parcel of the Supreme, is originally spiritual, pure, and free from all material contaminations. Therefore, by nature he is not subject to the sins of the material world. But when he is in contact with the material nature, he acts in many sinful ways without hesitation, and sometimes even against his will. As such, Arjuna's question to Kṛṣṇa is very sanguine, as to the perverted nature of the living entities. Although the living entity sometimes does not want to act in sin, he is still forced to act. Sinful actions are not, however, impelled by the Supersoul within, but are due to another cause, as the Lord explains in the next verse.

Raman (Radhika Raman Das) joined ISKCON in 2003 and got initiated by HH Bhakti Caitanya Swami Maharaj in 2011. As the Editor in Chief at "The Vaisnava - Online Magazine", he helps readers around the world hone in their Spiritual Curiosity,…

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TEXT 11 देवान् भावयतानेनते देवा भावयन्तु वः ।परस्परं भावयन्तःश्रेयः परम् अवाप्स्यथ ॥ ११ ॥ devān bhāvayatānenate devā bhāvayantu vaḥparasparaṁ bhāvayantaḥśreyaḥ param avāpsyatha SYNONYMS devān—demigods; bhāvayatā—having pleased; anena—by this…

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